The Wicked Go to Hell by Frédéric Dard

First published in France in 1956; published in translation by Pushkin Press on August 4, 2016

The Wicked Go to Hell is one of the oddest thrillers I’ve read. First published in France in 1956, it is one of more than 300 books authored by Frédéric Dard, who died in 2000. The novel is as much a male bonding story as it is a crime story. Of course, a woman comes between the two protagonists -- hey, Dard was French -- but ultimately the story is about two men who come to love each other in the way that only hardened killers can.

Frank and Hal enter prison at the same time. They are assigned to the same cell. They both sustained cuts and bruises that they attribute to being worked over by the police. The reader knows that one of the men is a spy who tried to steal secrets and, after being arrested, refused to reveal the organization that employs him. The other man is an undercover cop, assigned to get information from the spy. The reader does not know, however, which one is the spy and which is the informant. In the end, it may not matter, since the point of the story is that the line between law enforcer and law breaker is sometimes too thin to perceive.

Another point that the novel makes overtly is the notion that no man is truly bad. That’s true, but Frank and Hal come pretty close. The corollary might be that no man is truly good, even if he supposedly serves the cause of justice.

Much of the story is unbelievable, unless it’s acceptable in France for the police to murder innocent victims. Yet as difficult as it was to suspend my disbelief in large parts of the story, I found myself not caring whether the plot was credible. The key plot device -- the reader doesn’t know whether Frank or Hal is the good guy until the novel’s end -- is just brilliant. A wild closing scene makes up for some earlier scenes that border on melodrama. For all its faults, I was completely caught up in this brief, fast moving, story about two violent men who each discover something about their true natures after they become friends.

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The Fortunes by Peter Ho Davies

Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt on September 6, 2016

The Fortunes is less a novel than a series of four stories with a shared theme. Each story asks what it means to be a Chinese-American at a particular moment in history. The stories are loosely connected by places (the Pearl River), symbols (Charlie Chan), and circumstances (orphans), by references in later stories to characters or events in earlier stories, and by the suggestion that the character who narrates the final story may have written the first three.

While he is still a boy, Ling is sent to California, where he works in a laundry. The first story in The Fortunes, “Gold,” follows Ling as he seeks his fortune. He would like to mine for gold, he would like to win the heart of the prostitute who works in the laundry shop, but he ends up as the manservant for a railroad tycoon. Ling inspires the tycoon to use Chinese immigrants as cheap laborers, a development that eventually causes Ling to second-guess his loyalty to his white master.

Ling’s story is interesting and well-written, but it fizzles out. Replacing it is an episodic biography of Anna May Wong, born Wong Liu Tsong, the first Chinese-American movie star. This story, “Silver,” comes across as the sketch of a biography more than fiction.

The next story, “Jade,” is narrated by a friend of Vincent Chin, a Chinese-American who was killed in a bar fight in 1982 (actually a strip club fight) after being mistaken for Japanese by a father and son who blamed the Japanese for the decline of the American auto industry. According to the narrator, the killing (and the sentence of probation imposed on the father and son, who beat Chin to death with a baseball bat) began a movement that united the Asian-American community. This section of the novel is an interesting lesson in sociopolitical history but the friend’s commentary does not make a compelling work of fiction. It would be a fantastic introspective essay on what it means to be a Chinese-American if it were not so scattered (its stream of consciousness style does not serve it well), but writing an essay and calling it fiction does not a novel make.

The last story, “Pearl,” is the best. A Chinese-American writer named John Smith and his white wife travel to China to adopt a baby. John feels incapable of choosing between China and America, wants both, and is at home in neither. Like the third story, “Pearl” is deeply introspective. Perhaps because the story is a pure work of contemporary fiction rather building on historical figures, it is the most personal, and moving, story in the book.

A degree of justifiable rage permeates the book, as the characters confront racism, stereotypes, and unintended insults. The entire novel is interesting in its depiction of an American culture that has impeded Chinese assimilation/acceptance, but the first three stories struck me as outlines or unfinished attempts to write a longer work. Still, the themes that tie the stories together are strong, as are the images of prejudice.

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Home by Harlan Coben

Published by Dutton on September 20, 2016

The last couple of Harlan Coben novels I read were stand-alones. They were enjoyable but not fully satisfying. In Home, Coben returned to the Myron Bolitar series. He has also returned to form.

Win Lockwood is searching for two boys, kidnapped in New Jersey, who have been missing for ten years. He’s related to one of them. When he finally spots the other boy, three thugs get in his way. Three dead thugs later, the boy is gone, prompting Win to call Myron Bolitar for help.

Harlan Coben doesn’t usually write jaw-dropping prose, although he occasionally comes up with something clever (“a purple top so tight it could have been sausage casing”). Coben does, however, knows how to keep a story moving, and that’s good enough for a thriller, provided the story is interesting. “Interesting” isn’t a sufficiently forceful word to describe the plot of Home. The captivating story keeps the reader emotionally involved while pondering the fate of the two boys.

The parents of each boy are believable characters. Each parent is obviously the victim of tragedy, but the full nature of their respective tragedies isn’t known until the story concludes. The strongest characters, of course, are Win and Myron, each of whom evolves a bit by the time the story ends. Mickey Bolitar, Myron’s nephew (and the central character in a young adult series), plays a supporting role, along with his friends Ema and Spoon. Win’s cross-dressing buddy Zorra adds a note of comic relief to the story when he isn’t causing mayhem.

The plot needs that comic relief because it is quite intense. Coben builds suspense until he delivers a startling conclusion that resolves the mystery. The climax is emotionally satisfying.

Unlike most modern thrillers, Coben managed to tell a compelling story without overreaching, without relying on implausible coincidence, and without following a formula. I’m glad to see that Coben got his groove back in Home.

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The Best of John Russell Fearn vol. 1, edited by Philip Harbottle

First published in 2001; revised digital edition published by Endeavour/Venture Press on December 31, 2015

Over the years, I’ve managed to read quite a bit of early science fiction. Like modern science fiction, much of it is dreadful, but some of it is quite good. This story collection was my first exposure to John Russell Fearn. The stories were first published between 1934 and 1939. I would put three of these stories in the “quite good” category. While the stories have a 1930s feel, they have retained their entertainment value. An introduction to the volume explains how and why the content and style of Fearn’s stories evolved over time.

The seven stories are:

“The Man Who Stopped the Dust” - A renowned inventor who is past his prime resolves to put an end to dust. Rather than making a huge vacuum cleaner, he invents a gadget that destroys the electrons in dust molecules. The effects of his little experiment are unfortunate. This is a clever story about a well-meaning scientist who screws up, a seeker of vengeance who causes more harm than he desired, and an amateur scientist who ponders the problem that threatens to devastate the planet -- to whom no one will listen, particularly his vacuous wife. The ironic ending caps an enjoyable story about hubris and unintended consequences.

“Deserted Universe” - Alien visitors to Earth discover an unpopulated planet. Their investigation reveals that a psychologist who kept his brain functioning after his body’s death was able to answer the ancient question of “is there life after death”? An apparatus allowed an engineer to perceive the psychologist’s view of the afterlife, revealing the true and unexpected nature of humankind. This is a clever story, a twist on Rapture stories that is a good deal more thought-provoking than a large chunk of what passes for modern science fiction. In a way, it is another story of hubris, envisioning the consequences that come from striving to know the unknowable.

“Experiment in Murder” - Not really science fiction but with a paranormal introduction, this is a fairly ordinary story about a man who does a dastardly deed under the influence of hypnosis. It is the shortest and least satisfying story in the collection.

“Wings Across the Cosmos” - A very heavy alien the size of a walnut plunges into a man’s garden, apparently having fallen from outer space. The alien behaves like an ill-tempered snapping turtle. When the gardener begins to experience an evolution of his physical form, he also comes to appreciate the walnut turtle. There isn’t much depth to this short, forgettable story.

“The Circle of Life” - Volcanoes, earthquakes, and storms are crippling the Earth. The explanation has something to do with a girl’s ring and an ancient race. The story has less literary merit than some of the others. It’s tainted by melodrama and has a dated feel.

“Thoughts that Kill” - The last 500 humans, highly evolved, decide to invade Venus and wipe out its native life. While told in overwrought prose, the story teaches another good lesson about the danger of hubris.

“Debt of Honor” begins with the first human space traveler’s death on Mars. He unwittingly causes a catastrophe. Twenty years later, his son has an opportunity to reverse the fate of Mars -- although the opportunity may be more of an ultimatum. Does the young man have a duty to travel to Mars, leaving Earth behind forever? His attraction to a young woman interferes with rational thought (doesn’t it always?), leaving love versus duty as the moral dilemma that the young man must confront. The twist ending doesn’t come as a surprise, but it’s fun.

The first, second, and last stories are quite good. The sixth is pretty good. The others are mediocre. Readers with an interest in the history of science fiction will find this collection of greater value than readers who are only interested in reading entertaining sf stories.

RECOMMENDED WITH RESERVATIONS

Face Blind by Lance Hawvermale

Published by St. Martin's/Minotaur Books on August 23, 2016

Gabe Traylin suffers from face-blindness (prosopagnosia), a rare condition that mostly afflicts protagonists of crime fiction. Gabe is a geeky astronomer working in Chile. In a very dark desert just outside the observatory, he witnesses a man’s death, presumably by shooting although he hears no shot. What is the victim doing in the middle of nowhere? Who killed him? Could it be the mythical creature known as Gigante?

By the time the lights are turned on and Gabe goes back outside, the body is gone. The police find blood but whether they will investigate is unclear. Gabe decides to conduct his own investigation, a decidedly foolish course of action that can only be explained as the kind of implausible conduct that lays a foundation for modern thrillers. Gabe makes a gruesome discovery that sets up the ensuing mystery. Gabe, of course, feels compelled to solve it, which only arouses the suspicion of the local authorities and the ire of his employer.

Meanwhile, Mira Westbrook and her twin brother Luke have traveled to Santiago in search of a science fiction writer named Ben Cable. Luke has Down’s Syndrome and dyslexia. He can’t read -- except that he can easily read Cable’s only book, as well as anything Cable happens to jot down. Mira’s quest to unlock that miracle animates the novel’s second plotline, which takes Mira, Ben, and Luke to find Ben’s brother Jonah, who is working on Mars experiments in Chile, not far from the place where Gabe works. That’s an unlikely coincidence, but modern thrillers thrive on unlikely coincidences, and it gives Luke a chance to get excited about visiting Mars.

There is evil in the desert, the nature of which I won’t reveal. Suffice it to say that creepy things happen in the Chilean desert. Gabe’s desire to solve the mystery of evil launches him on a journey that nearly gets him killed (several times) before he receives a perplexing clue from an inmate in a Chilean prison. Gabe’s ability to confront the evil he discovers is predictably hampered by his prosopagnosia. Of course, there’s no reason to give a character face blindness unless the plot makes use of it, so a measure of predictability is to be expected. I was, in fact, surprised that the story didn’t make greater use of Gabe’s disability, which ultimately comes across as a gimmick.

The characters have better-than-average development for a thriller of this nature and the story is told in better-than-average prose that keeps the plot in steady motion. I’m not sure how much of the story I bought and I wasn’t happy that a key plot device was left unexplained, but the characters are likable and the story is fun.

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